Ancestrees

Edward I "Longshanks"

Edward I "Longshanks"

Male 1239 - 1307  (68 years)

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  • Name Edward I "Longshanks"  
    Birth 17 Jun 1239  Westminster Palace, Westminster, , England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Nickname Longshanks 
    Death 7 Jul 1307  Burgh-On-The-Sands Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Person ID I12481  Ancestrees
    Last Modified 29 Sep 2024 

    Father Henry KING OF ENGLAND, III,   b. 10 Oct 1207, Winchester, Hampshire, ENG Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 16 Nov 1272, London, Middlesex, ENG Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 65 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Mother Eleanor DE PROVENCE,   b. Abt 1222   d. 1291 (Age 69 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Marriage 14 Jan 1237 
    Family ID F3663  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 1 Margaret,   b. 1279   d. 14 Feb 1317, Marlborough Caslte, Wiltshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 38 years) 
    Marriage Aft 1290 
    Children 
     1. Elizabeth D.Of EDWARD I, I,   b. Aft 1290   d. Yes, date unknown  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
     2. Edmund Of Woodstock EARL OF KENT,   b. 1301   d. 1330 (Age 29 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
     3. Thomas Of Brotherton EARL OF NORFOLK,   b. 1300   d. 1338 (Age 38 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
    Family ID F3681  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 29 Sep 2024 

    Family 2 Eleanor OF CASTILE   d. 27 Nov 1290 
    Marriage Oct 1254  [1
    Children 
     1. Edward KING OF ENGLAND, II,   b. 25 Apr 1284, Caernarvon, Caernarvonshire, WLS Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 21 Sep 1327, , Gloucestershire, ENG Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 43 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
     2. Joan "Of Acre",   b. 1272, (Acre), Akko, Hazafon, Palestine Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 23 Apr 1307, , Clare, Suffolk, ENG Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 35 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
     3. Margaret,   b. 1275   d. 1318 (Age 43 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
     4. Elizabeth PLANTAGENET  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
     5. Lord John DE BOTETOURTE   d. 1271  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
    Family ID F3682  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 29 Sep 2024 

  • Notes 
    • Edward was a member of the Royal House of Anjou or Plantagenet. He succeeded his father in 1272. He went to war against the Welsh in 1277 and subdued them by 1283 bringing Wales under English rule. He devoted the rest of his reign to conquering Scotland. Although he temporarily succeeded, he died while on his way to subdue their new king. He gave the world many new models. He established a parliament that had representatives from the nobility, church and common folk. He restricted the rights of the king to tax and make law without the consent of Parliament. He tryed to tear down the Feudal system giving direction to the modern world. (Wld. Bk, c1988, v.6, p.110)

      He had 16 children by his first wife and 3 by his second. His will is as follows: "In the name, We, Edward, eldest son of the noble King of England, make our Will the Saturday next after Pentecost, in the year of our Lord 1272. First, we bequeath our soul to God, to our Lady, and to all the Saints; and our body to be buried where our executors, that is to say, Sir John de Bretagne, Sir William de Valence, Sir Roger de Clifford, Sir Payse de Chautros, Sir Robert de Tiletot, Sir Otes de Graundison, Robert Burnett, and Anthony Bek, shall appoint; who are also to hold the profits of all our lands in England, Ireland, and Gascony, until our children become of age. And if it should so happen (which God forbid!) that our Lord the King, our father, die whilst our children be under age, we will that the realm of England, and all other lands which should descend to our children, remain in the hands of our executors before named, and also in those of our dear father the Archbishop of York, and Sir Rog. and other great men of the kingdom, until they become of full age. And for the dowry of our dear wife Eleanor. In testimony of which we have placed our seal to this Will, having requested John Archbishop of Sur, and Vicar of the Holy Church of Jerusalem, and the honorable fathers, Frere Hugh Revel, Master of the Hospital, and Frere Thomas Brerard, Master of the Temple, likewise to place their seals in witness hereof. Dated at Acre, the Saturday before named, the 18th June, in the year of the reign of the King our Father the 55th."

      If you descend from Edward I, you are a cousin to the following:

      A. Alan Turing (the code-breaker of Nazi communications during World War II.) via the following descent.

      1. Edward I, King of England
      Eleanor of Castile
      2. Edward II, King of England
      Isabella of France
      3. Edward III, King of England
      Philippa of Hainault
      4. John of Gaunt
      Katherine Roet
      5. Sir John Beaufort
      Margaret de Holand
      6. Joan Beaufort
      James I, King of Scotland
      7. Annabella Stewart
      Sir George Gordon
      8. Elizabeth Gordon
      William Keith
      9. Robert Keith
      Elizabeth Douglas
      10. William Keith
      Margaret Keith
      11. Elizabeth Keith
      Alexander Irvine
      12. James Irvine
      Lucretia Irvine
      13. John Irvine
      Margaret Urquhart
      14. Lucretia Irvine
      Arthur Dingwall
      15. Arthur Dingwall
      Sarah Murray
      16. William Dingwall
      Jean Fordyce
      17.Dr. Arthur Dingwall Fordyce
      Janet Morison
      18. Agnes Dingwall Fordyce
      Alexander Fraser
      19. Jean Stewart Fraser
      John Robert Turing
      20. Rev. John Robert Turing
      Fanny Montague Boyd
      21. Julius Matheson Turing
      Ethel Sara Stoney
      22. Alan Turing
      WWII Codebreaker of Nazi Enigma Machine

      B. Marilyn Monroe via the following:

      1. Edward I, King of England
      Eleanor of Castile
      2. Elizabeth Plantagenet
      Humphrey de Bohun
      3. Eleanor de Bohun
      Sir James le Boteler
      4. Pernel le Boteler
      Sir Gilbert Talbot
      5. Sir Richard Talbot
      Ankaret le Strange
      6. Mary Talbot
      Sir Thomas Greene
      7. Sir Thomas Greene
      Phillippa Ferrers
      8. Elizabeth Greene
      William Raleigh
      9. Sir Edward Raleigh
      Margaret Verney
      10. Sir Edward Raleigh
      Anne Chamberlayne
      11. Bridget Raleigh
      Sir John Cope
      12. Elizabeth Cope
      John Dryden
      13. Bridget Dryden
      Rev. Francis Marbury
      14. Anne Marbury
      William Hutchinson
      15.Bridget Hutchinson
      Gov. John Sanford
      16. Gov. Peleg Sanford
      Mary Coddington
      17. Bridget Sanford
      Job Almy
      18. John Almy
      Hannah Cook
      19. Cook Almy
      Charlotte Cook
      20. Samuel Elam Almy
      Susan Bateman
      21. Susan Bateman Almy
      Charles Adams Gifford
      22. Frederick Almy Gifford
      Elizabeth Easton Tennant
      23. Charles Stanley Gifford
      Gladys Pearl Monroe
      24. Probable -
      Marilyn Monroe
      Actress, Model, and Singer

      Source: Famouskin.com

  • Sources 
    1. [S737] Blazier, Jo Ann, The Howards, From England to the Ohio Valley (c2002).