Peter LESTER

Peter LESTER

Male Est 1660 - Abt 1742  (~ 82 years)

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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Peter LESTERPeter LESTER was born est 1660 in , Leicestershire, ENG; died about 1742 in Richland, Bucks, Pennsylvania, USA.

    Notes:

    "Peter Lester, the founder of the family of that name in Pennsylvania and a pioneer of the Richland Settlement, came to Pennsylvania about 1682 with William Penn's group from Leichestershire, England. He was first given 1 square lot of land on Market St. by William Penn in Philadelphia. He sold this for 30 pounds. It probably was the 125 acres he purchased in England prior to coming to the colonies from William Penn. This is the smallest size lot that appears to have been sold by William Penn. (C-228e) He was a member of the Society of Friends and declared intentions of marriage at Chester Monthly Meeting with Mary Duncoff, 6 mo. 6, 1685. He was accompanied to this country by at a close relative, as the will of George Lester, probated at Philadelphia Dec. 14, 1695, mentions him as a kinsman and makes him executor." (C-247) A William Lester who dies in 1691 lists Peter as a cousin and George as a Kinsman.

    Peter Lester apparently settled in Springfield Twp., Delaware Co., Pennsylvania. "Springfield is first mentioned as a governmental entity in 1686. In that year Peter Lester was named as constable by the court at Chester." He purchased 316 acres of land in 1699 in the Manor of Moreland, Philadelphia (now Montgomery Co.) where he lived until 1712. He sold his land and then moved his family to the Great Swamp on a 600 acre farm in Richland, purchasing that land on June 24, 1712. He and his family were amongst the first to settle in Richland Co., Pennsylvania His own property was called, "Friends in the Swamp," later being named Richland.

    Monthly Meetings where they participated included Abington and Gwynedd. Abington was a distance from where they lived in Richland, so when Gwynedd was finally formed in 1716, they received certificates of removal to join it instead. Since the monthly meetings were taking place on the property of Peter Lester from 1715 through 1723 according to Robert's Early Friends Families of Upper Bucks, I conclude that the Gwynedd Monthly Meetings were actually on their property. They apparently built a small log cabin near his residence for these meetings. When they asked for certificates of removal on 8/29/1716 from Abington, Elizabeth is the only daughter listed with Peter and his wife. To me, that implies that their other sons and daughters have married and moved out by that point in time. (C-247)

    Soon after this meeting was formed several other families moved to the area, including two son-in-laws that bought property next to his, Abraham Griffith and John Ball. Peter, in fact, sold 200 acres of land to son-in-law, John Ball in 1717, 200 acres to Jane McVeigh in 1718 and his final 200 acres to his son, Peter in 1721. His wife, Mary, died by 1739. He married again in the Gwyned Monthly Meeting to Sarah Scott in 1740 and probably died sometime between then and 1742. No death records were preserved for that area at that time. (C-1875)

    The name Lester is a phonetic spelling of Leicester where the family is from in England. Another possible relative/brother to this Peter is Thomas. He came to America in 1689. He returned three years later to Scotland, married, had 16 children. He returned to Pennsylvania with several of these children. They lived in PA, NC, and possibly Virginia. (C-705)

    Peter married Mary DUNCALF after 6 Aug 1685 in , Chester, PA, USA. Mary (daughter of Thomas DUNCALF and Margaret TAYLOR) was born about 1664; died about 1739 in Richland, Bucks, PA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 2. Hannah LESTER  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1686; and died.
    2. 3. John LESTER  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1689; died on 27 Jan 1771 in Quakertown, Richland M.M., Pennsylvania, USA.
    3. 4. Catherine LESTER  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1691 in Chester, Philadelphia, PA; died on 28 Aug 1764 in Richland, Bucks, PA.
    4. 5. William LESTER  Descendancy chart to this point was born after 1691; died in in , , MD, USA.
    5. 6. Priscilla LESTER  Descendancy chart to this point was born after 1692; and died.
    6. 7. Peter LESTER  Descendancy chart to this point was born after 1693; died after 13 Mar 1741.
    7. 8. Elizabeth LESTER  Descendancy chart to this point was born after 1694; and died.

    Family/Spouse: Sarah SCOTT. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]



Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Hannah LESTERHannah LESTER Descendancy chart to this point (1.Peter1) was born in 1686; and died.

    Hannah married Abraham GRIFFITH in Aug 1707. Abraham (son of Howell GRIFFITH) was born in 1680 in , , Wales; died on 3 Oct 1762 in Rockhill, Huntingdon, Pennsylvania, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 9. Isaac GRIFFITH  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1721; and died.

  2. 3.  John LESTERJohn LESTER Descendancy chart to this point (1.Peter1) was born in 1689; died on 27 Jan 1771 in Quakertown, Richland M.M., Pennsylvania, USA.

    Notes:

    The Gwynedd Monthly Meeting named John overseer for the "Great Swamp" (the area they resided in) in 1725. He worked at this position with diligence for many years taking care of what became the Richland Meeting. He and John Ball are on a petition signed in 1730. He and Peter Lester (Jr.) have signatures on a petition filed in court on Sep 15, 1743 to request organization of Springfield Township. He died at age 82 leaving a will in Philadelphia dated Mar 2, 1764 written almost 7 years before his death. It named sons John, Peter, Joseph and deceased son Isaac's children and daughters Catherine Roberts and Priscilla Foulke.

    John married Catherine GRIFFITH in Jan 1715 in Gwynedd M.M., Richland, PA. Catherine (daughter of Howell GRIFFITH) died in 1731. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Family/Spouse: Dorothy UNKNOWN. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  3. 4.  Catherine LESTERCatherine LESTER Descendancy chart to this point (1.Peter1) was born in 1691 in Chester, Philadelphia, PA; died on 28 Aug 1764 in Richland, Bucks, PA.

    Notes:

    Catherine was a Quaker. (C-1817)

    Catherine married John BALL on 28 Jun 1710 in Abington, Bucks, PA. John was born in 1684 in , , , Wales; died on 22 Sep 1767 in Richland, Bucks, PA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 5.  William LESTERWilliam LESTER Descendancy chart to this point (1.Peter1) was born after 1691; died in in , , MD, USA.

    Notes:

    He removed to Virginia or Maryland. (C-247) He or one of his brothers could possibly be the father of a Joshua Lester/Lister who was born in in 1730 and died in Caroline County, MD???. Joshua had a son named William, b. on Apr. 10, 1760 in Kent Co., MD who moved through Virginia to Guilford Co., NC, to Marlboro Co., SC, and who died in Barbour Co., Alabama. This William, son of Joshua, had 2 brothers. (C-1326)


  5. 6.  Priscilla LESTERPriscilla LESTER Descendancy chart to this point (1.Peter1) was born after 1692; and died.

  6. 7.  Peter LESTERPeter LESTER Descendancy chart to this point (1.Peter1) was born after 1693; died after 13 Mar 1741.

    Notes:

    Peter and Joyce did not have any children listed in "The Early Friends Families of Upper Bucks" by Clarence V. Roberts, c. 1925. However, a recent copy of the marriage record for Moses Coppock and Martha Lester found by Patti Sue McCrary states that Martha Lester is the d. of Peter Lester, yeoman (farmer), of Richland Twp., Bucks Co., Pennsylvania Since this is where Peter lived during his adulthood, it makes perfect sense that this is the Peter who is Martha's father by timing and place. His own father, Peter, would have been near 80, and probably not listed as a farmer -- even if he was still living at the time. Peter was deeded 200 acres of his father's land in Richland on May 15, 1721, in the area known as the great swamp. It is highly likely that his father was living with him for over a 20 year period since the elder Peter had deeded away all of his 600 acres to his son-in-laws and son a good twenty years before his death. Land records need checked for Peter Jr. as the "Early Friends Families of Upper Bucks" states that he sells this land at 2 different times - in 1724 and 1741. He had purchased 204 additional acres in 1739 on Cooks Creek near Durham, Springfield Twp., Pennsylvania. That land was sold in 1742 suggesting to me that he had possibly died at this time.

    Peter married Joyce UNKNOWN before Oct 1716. Joyce died after 1740. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 10. Martha LESTER  Descendancy chart to this point was born before 1721 in , Bucks, Pennsylvania, USA; died about Feb 1797 in , Newberry, SC, USA.
    2. 11. James Lester  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1714; died in 1803.

    Family/Spouse: Unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 10. Martha LESTER  Descendancy chart to this point was born before 1721 in , Bucks, Pennsylvania, USA; died about Feb 1797 in , Newberry, SC, USA.

  7. 8.  Elizabeth LESTERElizabeth LESTER Descendancy chart to this point (1.Peter1) was born after 1694; and died.


Generation: 3

  1. 9.  Isaac GRIFFITHIsaac GRIFFITH Descendancy chart to this point (2.Hannah2, 1.Peter1) was born in 1721; and died.

    Family/Spouse: Ann BURSON. Ann was born in 1721; and died. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 12. Ann GRIFFITH  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1754; died in 1792.

  2. 10.  Martha LESTERMartha LESTER Descendancy chart to this point (7.Peter2, 1.Peter1) was born before 1721 in , Bucks, Pennsylvania, USA; died about Feb 1797 in , Newberry, SC, USA.

    Notes:

    Martha's surname is usually published as Lester but she was also stated to be a Scarr in some sources suggesting that she had a previous husband. The New Jersey Colonial Records dispell both. When she marries Moses in 1740, she is simply listed as Martha Lester with no indication of being a widow or having the name Scarr. Her husband's name is simply Moses Coppock and her father is listed as Peter Lester, yeoman. They were both listed as of Richland Twp., Bucks Co., PA in the NJ colonial marriage records found in the New Jersey Archives, Marriage Licenses, Set 2, Reel 8, p. 57 1/2 (C-683, 2220, 2298) From the above record we know that Martha is the daughter of Peter, but which Peter, Sr. or Jr.? They both lived in Richland Twp., Bucks Co., Pennsylvania. Martha's parents are invariably listed in second hand sources as Peter and Mary Lester with her birth date being given as 1704 or 1719 respectively. Let's attack this problem from Martha's age.

    The only thing we know for certain on her age at this point, is that she was born before 1721, because she would have been at least 18 when she and Mary Lester were witnesses signing consecutively at a Quaker marriage of Wm & Martha (Foulke) Edwards in 8mo 24, 1738. (C-2222) If she had been born in 1704 she would have been four years older than her husband. She also would have been only 12 in 1716 when her parents changed their monthly meeting location to Gwynedd and would have been included as moving with her parents and sister Elizabeth in her families monthly meeting transfer. She was not included. If she was born in 1719, she would have been 33 years older than Peter Lester's wife's first child, making it an extremely unusual stretch of time for one mother to be having children. She basically would have been born after her siblings had all grown and moved away. (C-613)

    It should also be noted that she is not listed as the child of Peter and Mary Lester in "Early Friends Families of Upper Bucks" or in the Griffith Genealogy in Wales and North America. (C-247, 1875) Lastly, in 1740 when Martha marries, her father is listed as a Yeoman (farmer). It is much more likely that her father the farmer was Peter Lester Jr. who was in his 40's than the Peter Lester, Sr. who was about 80 years old.

    Taking her age, her father's location and profession into account as well as the other points above, we can now feel much more comfortable that her father was Peter Lester (Jr.) who was the son of the original Peter and Mary Duncalf Lester.

    Martha and her husband lived in Granville Co., NC from 1754 through at least May of 1763 when Moses signed a petition and was on tax lists and militia rolls for that county. By Dec. of 1767, Moses likely died (in an Indian raid?) when Martha and son-in-law, Marmaduke Coate had moved to Newberry Co., South Carolina. Both were listed on Tuesday, the (1st) of Dec, 1767) with "The following Petitions for Warrants of Survey to prolong Warrants and Certifying Platts were presented and Read."

    She was listed as Martha Coppock (her husband wasn't mentioned) requesting 300 acres on Bush River. Her likely son-in-law, Marmaduke requested 200 acres on the waters of Bush River at the same time. The number of acres petitioned reflected the number of persons in one's household. Martha would account for 100 or her acres and then 4 other persons would account for the rest requested at 50 acres per head. She had 2 married daughters at this point in time that probably got their own land suggesting that her other 4 children still lived at home. This last statement is theory. (C-2289)

    On 12/30/1771 she witnessed her daughter Martha's Quaker wedding ceremony in the Bush River Meeting, NC. Martha is listed in some sources as having been killed by Indians, but this is a confusion with her husband. A William Mendenhall sometime in the mid 1900's passed down his family's tradition about her this way, " Martha (Lester) Coppock ..."had to go to a Wedding with in the city, leaving at home, Mary, her brother and her husband, who were killed along with 15 others of the city with one exception Mary ......." then along came Marmaduke to provide ransom, marry her indian fashion, then return her to her home.)" (E)

    Though the William Mendenhall's tradition has yet to be verified, Martha's will does let us know that she was not the person killed by Indians. Martha's will written Nov. 13, 1794, was probated on Feb. 28, 1797 in Book B, p. 82-83. Important points included that she lived in Newberry in common health. She gave each of her daughters 2 pounds: Rebekah Evans, Mary Coats, Phebe Pugh and Martha Tomlinson. To son James, she gave the 300 acres she was currently living on and her personal estate. Her executors were son, James Coppock, and son-in-law, Marmaduke Coate. (C-683) The original will is apparently missing from the Probate records, but a will book copy is still available. Witnesses were Mercer Babb, Wright Coates, Rhoda Babb and Jas. Weeks. (C-2082)

    Martha married Moses COPPOCK on 22 Sep 1740 in , , NJ, USA. Moses (son of Bartholomew COPPOCK, III and Rebecca MINSHALL, (Mendenhall)) was born on 2 May 1708 in Middle, Dauphin, Chester, PA; died before 1 Dec 1767 in Bush River, Newberry District, South Carolina Colony. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 13. Rebecca COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point was born after Sep 1740; died in 1801 in , Newberry, SC, USA.
    2. 14. Mary Jane COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1743 in Bush River, Newberry County, South Carolina, United States of America; died on 10 Jul 1833 in Newton Twp., Miami, OH, USA; was buried about 11 Jul 1833 in , Miami, OH, USA.
    3. 15. Bartholomew COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point was born after 1745; and died.
    4. 16. Phebe COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 21 Oct 1750 in , , NJ, USA; died after 13 Nov 1794.
    5. 17. Martha COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 20 Jan 1755; died on 6 Mar 1844 in High Point, Randolph, NC, USA; was buried about 9 Mar 1844 in High Point, Randolph, NC, USA.
    6. 18. James COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 9 Oct 1758 in , Granville, NC; died on 9 Feb 1838 in Tippacanoe, Miami, OH, USA; was buried about 10 Feb 1838 in Mill Creek Cemetery, Miami, OH, USA.

  3. 11.  James LesterJames Lester Descendancy chart to this point (7.Peter2, 1.Peter1) was born in 1714; died in 1803.


Generation: 4

  1. 12.  Ann GRIFFITHAnn GRIFFITH Descendancy chart to this point (9.Isaac3, 2.Hannah2, 1.Peter1) was born in 1754; died in 1792.

    Family/Spouse: William MATHEWS. William was born in 1755; died in 1844. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 19. Marion MATHEWS  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1786; died after 1860.

  2. 13.  Rebecca COPPOCKRebecca COPPOCK Descendancy chart to this point (10.Martha3, 7.Peter2, 1.Peter1) was born after Sep 1740; died in 1801 in , Newberry, SC, USA.

    Notes:

    Rebecca after she was married witnessed her sister, Marther Coppock Tomlinson's Quaker marriage in 1771. Rebecca is the Rebecka Evans living next to Gentleman John (John Sr.) Coates in the 1790 Newberry, SC index. She had 2 males above age 16, 1 male under age 16 and 4 females in her family. Her husband was obviously deceased as she was listed as the head of household. I know this to be her, because her husband, Robert Evan's land, adjoined Gentleman John's land in 1771. She is the only Rebeckah Evans listed in the 1790 census in that region. (C-1906)

    Rebecca married Robert EVANS in 1761. Robert was born about 1744; died on 4 Mar 1784 in , Newberry, SC, USA; was buried in Bush River Quaker Burial Ground, Newberry, SC. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 20. Ann EVANS  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 18 Aug 1763; died on 28 May 1836 in , Miami, OH, USA; was buried in Concord Cemetery, Miami, OH.
    2. 21. Martha EVANS  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 19 May 1766; and died.
    3. 22. Mary EVANS  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 11 Jul 1768; and died.
    4. 23. Moses EVANS  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 3 Oct 1770; died about 1810 in , , SC, USA.
    5. 24. Joseph EVANS  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 11 Jan 1773 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; died on 12 Jan 1837 in West Milton, Miami, OH, USA.
    6. 25. Margarett EVANS  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 13 May 1775 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; died on 12 Aug 1777 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; was buried on 13 Aug 1777 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA.
    7. 26. Sarah EVANS  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 22 Sep 1777 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; and died.
    8. 27. Rebekah EVANS  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 2 Jul 1780 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; and died.
    9. 28. Robert EVANS  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 8 Dec 1783 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; died after 1823.

  3. 14.  Mary Jane COPPOCKMary Jane COPPOCK Descendancy chart to this point (10.Martha3, 7.Peter2, 1.Peter1) was born about 1743 in Bush River, Newberry County, South Carolina, United States of America; died on 10 Jul 1833 in Newton Twp., Miami, OH, USA; was buried about 11 Jul 1833 in , Miami, OH, USA.

    Notes:

    Mary's birth date is the first detail in question about her. By all accounts she was born between the years of 1743 and 1748, with 1744 being the most often given date. The accounts typically revolve around her supposed age at the time of her capture by Indians and none are based on first hand records at the time. Mary's name is usually stated as Mary Jane Coppock. Quakers did not typically give their children middle names in this time period, but the name Mary Jane was actually considered one name together at the time. Sarah Ann was another popular combination at the time predating middle names. Tradition states Mary Jane Coppock was captured by the Indians as a child and was supposedly rescued and purchased back by her childhood friend, and future husband, Marmaduke Coate in 1763 or 1764. The following are a sampling of the accounts about Mary's capture in the records. Each of them has errors and conflicts when it comes to ages and dates, but the general tradition is the same. Note that multiple accounts state that her mother was killed in the raid, but this has been proven to be untrue.

    According to a history of Newton Twp., Mary was captured at age 7 and kept in captivity for about five years. Before she escaped she had become familiar with their language and customs which was an aid to other settlers during Indian hostilities. Her length of stay and age of capture vary in almost every source on the subject with the amount of her capture being anywhere from 5 to 10 years, with the 10 year period being a bit more common. One source says that she and her sister were captured by the Cherokee Indians with John Roos being the half breed chief of the tribe. Her sister, "Paleface Koppock", or Martha, ended up marrying John Roos. Mary herself was supposedly called Paleface Nowanee/Nooanee. (C-1519f, 2221)

    One of the more detailed accounts passed down in the family was located by Annie Natalelli-Waloszek in 1969 as a typewritten copy of a letter at the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, 1300 Locust St in Philadelphia. This sounds like it was one of the letters in the 1917-20's file claiming descendancy from Marmaduke and Mary Coppock Coate to prove inheritance in the Coate Coppock land deal. "Yours received in due time but we saw in the Messenger that your father had gone. Was sorry, my father passed away over the 24th of February age 85, 2 mo, 14days. I have lived to see my Aunt (Handwritten: she lives here in Oregon) she is nearly three years older than father, she will be 89 the 9th of August. She is strong for her age, and has a good memory. She tells us things that father and mother used to tell us when we were little, about the Indians capturing James Coppock family and two sisters. There were two sisters they did not get. James he kept out of there reach and escaped to a white settlement. The sisters names were Mary and Martha. The Martha was the baby and only six weeks old and Mary was about six years old. She was sitting in the bed of a cradle rocking the baby, when the Indians came in and killed the mother and took the girls. They kept them and raised them, Now this was the Mary that married the Coate, his name was Marmaduke Coate. He bought this girl from the Indians when she was 22 years old, he traded them a fine horse and new bridle and saddle for her. Then they had to run for there lives. He was afraid they would kill him and take the girl again. It took five days to reach his home. He built fires at night to deceive them, then they would go 2 or 3 miles away and cover themselves with leaves and bushes to sleep until morning. But little Martha she married an Indian. The Mary and the Che (Cheyenne?) Coates came across her among a tribe of Indians and her sister knew her. They persuaded her to go home with them then, but she wouldn't stay. She went back to her Indian husband. Now this Mary was my great great Grandmother that married the Marmaduke Coate, they had eleven children. My grandfathers name was Moses Coate, Who also married a Coppock. The first Moses Coate had a brother by the name of John and This was my great great grandfather. He was born about 1715. My aunt tells me they all came from England and settled in S. Carolina. Then they all came to Ohio about 1806. The Marmaduke Coate and his wife Mary lived to be old, she lived to be 93 years old and he lived to be 96. Now the Ancestors on, as they came down on my Grandmothers side, First John, 2nd Joseph, Calvin, James, Elizabeth Coppock. Now Elizabeth was My Great Great Grandmother. And now on the Coate side, first Marmaduke who married Mary Coppock sister of James Coppock. The Moses my great grandfather and the Moses my Father. I have papers, leases, of everything back to sixteenth century. Rachel"

    For years now, Coates have hunted for the exact raid in which Mary and Martha were taken. Dr. David Ramsey as relayed by Percy Pemberton Brown in Park's 1960 version of "The Ancestors and Descendants of Marmaduke Coate of South Carolina and Ohio" believed the following raid could apply to her. It was from Percy's notes taken from "The History of South Carolina." "This history was first published in 1809. It was the work of Dr. David Ramsay, a physician of Charleston, S.C. and a native of that city. ...In 1754 there was a massacre of Cuttery of Buffalo Creek, near where it enters Broad River, in the north-west corner of York County, S.C. The women of the party were away at the time, having gone to a squires with a young couple wishing to marry. The men were asleep or lounging about, and the children were playing when the savages struck. Sixteen were killed including all the men of the party, and 5 children were taken captive. Some were soon released, but one child recovered in October the following year, was supposed to have been of this party. The tense situation which the governor left to go to Charleston, exploded soon afterward, Indian hostages killed, and the soldiers of Ft. Prince George massacred. Civilians removed from the area... Governor Glen of South Carolina held a treaty with the Cherokees in October 1755, ostensibly to brighten the chain of friendship, but really to obtain a corner of their lands and a liberty to erect forts on the western frontier, as a barrier against the French on the southwest. Both were granted. This was the meeting at which a white child was turned over to the governor's party, who had been recovered by the Cherokees from French Indians."

    I personally do not believe this 1754 raid is the one in which Mary Jane Coppock was taken for the following reasons. 1) Marmaduke was likely to be too young in 1754, especially if he was born in 1738 as is the current train of thought. 2) Marmaduke lived in New Jersey in 1755, far from the Carolinas at the time. 3) Marmaduke is also listed without wife when he moves with his father, Henry and brother's James and John from Hunterdon Co., NJ to the New Garden MM, in NC in 1757. 4) All verified children of Marmaduke and Mary Jane Coppock were not born until 1764 as per their bible and Quaker Records, meaning that if he rescued her in 1755, he didn't marry her for years later which again doesn't fit with tradition. 5) She would have only been a captive for a year, and that doesn't match any of the historical accounts on her capture. It is a fascinating story, but not likely to be the exact circumstances of our Mary Jane's Coppock's capture. Patti Sue McCrary has found another Indian raid which has a much better chance of being the raid in which Mary was captured. It also occurred in 1754, but in what was Granville Co., NC at the time. The Tuscaroras Tribe (in the Roanoke River in Bertie and Edgecombe consisting of 100 warriors and 2 women and children) and the Saponi Indians' (14 warriors strong of on the Western side of Granville Co.) rose up in that year, so that a militia was called together of all able bodied males in Granville Co. to protect their new settlements. One thousand, three hundred and seventeen men responded. The Indian uprising which the "History of Edgecombe County" states culminated in 17 persons being killed and ten to twelve captives being taken, was the culmination of Indian revolt in the area. This is the county where her father, Moses Coppock is on the muster rolls in 1754 and where he paid taxes in 1755.

    An account of this uprising is supposedly covered in original Council Journals and House Journals for Granville Co., NC or Edgecombe Co., NC which was adjacent to Granville Co. at the time. A 1931 Duke University Masters thesis by Nannie M. Tilley that mentions this raid, sites these Council Journals. It is available in the Richard A. Thorton library in Oxford, North Carolina. (C-2221, 2239) The fit on this account is excellent for the following reasons. 1) Mary would have been a captive for about a 10 year period as many traditions claim. (i.e. Quaker Records of the Miami Co., OH by Davis & Corinee Diller's Coate book.) 2) Her sister could have been amongst the 10 or so captives. 3) Marmaduke and Mary by a traditional account were said to have traveled fast and hard by foot for 5 nights, sleeping under leaves during the day. This would estimate the distance from the tribe to Marmaduke's home from between 50 and 150 miles. Most of the Tuscaroras Indians lived in Granville along the Neuse River near knap of Reeds Creek and in the northern part of the county between Grassy and Island Creeks. From 1753-1758 the Saponi (14 men and 14 women strong) lived slightly north of Henderson. The Saponi, by the way, had assimilated into the Tuscarora, Meherrin, and Machapunga tribes and moved north by 1802. At the time of Mary's capture, these tribes were approximately within 100 miles of where Marmaduke lived in NC in 1763/4. (C-2221, 2225: Swanton, John: The Indian Tribes of North America) 5) Marmaduke would have been of an appropriate age to rescue and marry Mary in 1763/4, about 25. 6) It is where Mary's possible father, Moses Coppock, was on the muster rolls in 1754 as every bodied male was in the militia at that time who lived in that territory. To actually prove the fit is accurate, we might be able to find significant evidence in newspapers of the time or in the colonial records for NC in Granville and Edgcombe Counties.

    Mary married Marmaduke COATE about 1763 in , , NC. Marmaduke (son of Henry COATE, * and Esther WILLSON) was born on 13 Jun 1738 in Hopewell, Hunterdon, New Jersey, United States; died on 22 Sep 1822 in Ludlow Falls, Miami County, Ohio, United States of America; was buried about 28 Sep 1822 in Union Joint Cemetery, Ludlow Falls, Newton Twp., Miami, OH. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 29. Esther COATE  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 28 Apr 1764; died about 1764.
    2. 30. Esther COATE  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 3 Sep 1766 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; died on 7 Nov 1810 in Waynesville, Warren, OH, USA; was buried in Ludlow Falls, Miami County, Ohio, United States of America.
    3. 31. Moses COATE  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 5 Sep 1768 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; died on 8 Nov 1847 in Ludlow Falls, Miami County, Ohio, United States of America; was buried about 11 Nov 1847 in Ludlow Falls, Miami County, Ohio, United States of America.
    4. 32. Henry COATE, *  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 18 Aug 1770 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; died on 24 Nov 1848 in , Miami, OH, USA; was buried about 27 Nov 1848 in Ludlow Falls, Miami County, Ohio, United States of America.
    5. 33. Samuel COATE  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 28 Aug 1772 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; died on 26 Jan 1869 in Union Twp., Miami, OH, USA; was buried about 27 Jan 1869 in , Miami, OH, USA.
    6. 34. Sarah Ann COATE  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 11 Dec 1774 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; died on 16 Nov 1849 in , Miami, OH, USA; was buried in Laura, Miami County, Ohio, United States of America.
    7. 35. James COATE  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 23 Jun 1777 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; died on 5 Dec 1839 in Newton Twp., Miami, OH, USA; was buried in Ludlow Falls, Miami County, Ohio, United States of America.
    8. 36. William COATE  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 2 Jan 1779 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA; died on 24 Sep 1847 in Bloomfield, Green, IN, USA; was buried about Oct 1847 in Bloomfield M.M., Parke, IN, USA.
    9. 37. John COATE  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 19 Jul 1785 in , Newberry, SC, USA; died on 7 Aug 1837 in , Greene, OH, USA; was buried in Clinton County, Ohio, United States of America.
    10. 38. Jesse COATE  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 3 Jan 1788 in , Newberry, SC, USA; died on 7 Aug 1837 in , Miami, OH, USA.
    11. 39. Lavina COATE  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 6 Mar 1791 in Newberry County, South Carolina, United States of America; died on 11 Mar 1873 in Miami County, Ohio, United States of America; was buried in Pleasant Hill, Miami County, Ohio, United States of America.

  4. 15.  Bartholomew COPPOCKBartholomew COPPOCK Descendancy chart to this point (10.Martha3, 7.Peter2, 1.Peter1) was born after 1745; and died.

    Notes:

    He was supposedly killed by Indians at the same time as his father. (C-1304c,d) (C-2289) However, Bartholomew might account for one of the individuals living with his mother when she applied for 300 acres of land in Newberry/Berkeley Co., SC in 1767. If so, his death date is after 1767. Land was granted by the number of members in one's family. Martha received 300 acres, accounting for herself at 100 acres, plus 50 acres for each additional member or 4 more members. That would probably include children, Bartholomew, Phebe, Martha and James. If Bartholomew was killed with his father, then Phebe was likely married at a young age and still living at home with her husband.


  5. 16.  Phebe COPPOCKPhebe COPPOCK Descendancy chart to this point (10.Martha3, 7.Peter2, 1.Peter1) was born on 21 Oct 1750 in , , NJ, USA; died after 13 Nov 1794.

    Notes:

    Phebe probably accounts for one of the individuals living with her mother when Martha applied for 300 acres of land in Newberry/Berkeley Co., SC in Dec. 1767. If so, she is likely not yet married at the time. (C-2289) After she married Elis Pugh, they had the following children: Jesse (1774), Kitty (1776), Thomas (1778), Ebner (1780), James (1782), Azariah (1784), and Ellis (1786) in Bush River, Newberry Co., South Carolina. Though Phebe's death date has not been found, it is likely that she died before 1802 when an Ellis Pugh and his wife Rachel moved from Newberry to Miami Co., Ohio

    Phebe married Ellis PUGH in 1773 in , Newberry, SC. Ellis (son of Azariah PUGH and Hannah BEALS) was born on 21 Jan 1748; died in Mar 1836 in Near Waynesville, Warren, OH, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  6. 17.  Martha COPPOCKMartha COPPOCK Descendancy chart to this point (10.Martha3, 7.Peter2, 1.Peter1) was born on 20 Jan 1755; died on 6 Mar 1844 in High Point, Randolph, NC, USA; was buried about 9 Mar 1844 in High Point, Randolph, NC, USA.

    Notes:

    Martha is sometimes listed as the older and sometimes younger sister of Mary Coppock. Both were supposedly captured by Indians. One account that seems to be closest to Quaker records, says Mary was 6 and Martha was 6 months at the time. Martha is said to have stayed with the Indians and be the wife of half breed Chief John Roose of the Cherokees.

    An account from "I Have Called You Friends, the Story of Quakerism in NC" by Francis Charles Ancombe listed this account in Archdale, Randolph Co., NC: "Wm. Tomlinson and wife Martha Coppock came to this section while the Indians were still inhabiting the forests. As a girl she had been kidnapped by Indians, lived among them for a while, but was eventually rescued and restored to her family." This town was near Guilford Co., NC and the New Garden MM. Martha was probably rescued by 1767 when she likely accounts for one of the individuals living with her mother when Martha Sr. applied for 300 acres of land in Newberry/Berkeley Co., SC in 1767. This amount of acreage means that Martha had 5 persons including herself, living in her household. (C-2289)

    The only factual information we have on Martha is that she did marry in Quaker Records, William Tomlinson on Dec. 30, 1771. (C-701) Her birth date of 1755 is possibly incorrect. It was recorded in Springfield Monthly Meeting, Guilford Co., NC Quaker records after she had died. It is included with a list of her husband and children's birth and death dates which means it was information relayed after the most recent death date which was daughter Martha who died in 1843. Her mother Martha's birth date of 1755 could easily be miscalculated. If the date of 1754 is correct for her capture, her birth date is likely to be previous to that. (C-1019) Her birth place is sometimes listed as Newberry, SC, but is more likely Granville Co., NC where a Moses Coppock is paying taxes in 1755.

    Martha married William TOMLINSON on 30 Dec 1771 in Bush River M.M., Newberry, SC, USA. William (son of Josiah TOMLINSON and Elizabeth WILSON) was born on 27 Mar 1749 in Timahoe, Kildare, IRL; died on 17 Mar 1813 in , Randolph, NC, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  7. 18.  James COPPOCKJames COPPOCK Descendancy chart to this point (10.Martha3, 7.Peter2, 1.Peter1) was born on 9 Oct 1758 in , Granville, NC; died on 9 Feb 1838 in Tippacanoe, Miami, OH, USA; was buried about 10 Feb 1838 in Mill Creek Cemetery, Miami, OH, USA.

    Notes:

    Elizabeth Harris gives his birth date as Oct. 9, 1758. Gr.gr. grandniece, Earnist E. Dearmond gives his birth date as Oct 15, 1758 and states he was born in England to Moses and Martha Scarr Coppock. (C-390e)

    James accounts for one of the individuals living with his mother when she applied for 300 acres of land in Newberry/Berkeley Co., SC in 1767. The acreage means that Martha had at least 5 persons including herself living in her household when she petitioned for 300 acres. (C-2289)

    James emigrated from Bush River, SC with his family to near the present city of Tippacanoe, Ohio on 5/30/1806. He was received on certificate from Bush River on 8/30/1806. On one of these certificates he was listed as moving with his wife, and children: Moses, Susannah and Martha only, leaving me to conjecture that the others had died before 1806. (C-1430) He might have lived for a few years in Wayne Twp., Warren Co., Ohio as there is a James in the 1809 tax list living there in that year. (C-1057) He died back in Miami Co., Ohio in 1838. In the manuscript "History of Coate and Coppock Families", it states he left but one child, Moses. (C-941, 1519f)

    James married Hannah PUGH on 3 Sep 1791 in , , SC, USA. Hannah (daughter of Azariah PUGH and Hannah BEAL) was born on 9 Mar 1762; died on 11 Apr 1820 in , Miami, OH, USA; was buried about 12 Apr 1820 in Mill Creek Cemetery, Miami, OH, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 40. Moses COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 8 Mar 1787 in , Newberry, SC, USA; died on 9 Jan 1877 in , Miami, OH, USA; was buried in Union Joint Cemetery, Ludlow Falls, Newton Twp., Miami, OH.
    2. 41. Martha COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1798 in , , SC, USA; died after 1813.
    3. 42. Mariba COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point died after 1814.
    4. 43. Susanna COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point died after 1806.
    5. 44. David COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point died before 1806 in , , SC, USA.
    6. 45. Job COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point died before 1806 in , , SC, USA.
    7. 46. Rue COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point died before 1806 in , , SC, USA.
    8. 47. Lot COPPOCK  Descendancy chart to this point died before 1806 in , , SC, USA.